Jonah 1, 4


Jonah is a disturbing book because, in its pages, we are brought face-to-face with some of our own personal struggles. In this sermon, we’ll go behind the obvious, outward actions, and look at the deep inner struggles all of us deal with in our relationship with God.

The book of Jonah is different from other prophetic books because, instead of centering on a prophecy, it tells the story of the prophet. This book is different because it has a glaring oxymoron—a Hebrew prophet going to a Gentile city, Israel’s first called and commissioned “foreign missionary.” This book is different because of its view of God; like the thrust of the New Testament, Jonah shows the theme of God’s grace and compassion.

This book is written in a form called “historical narrative.” The book tells of the change God can make in both an unbelieving nation and a reluctant servant.

When we are inclined to run from God, let’s remember the following truths:

I. FLIGHT IS STIMULATED BY SHIFTS IN OUR PERSPECTIVE (JONAH 1:1-3)

It doesn’t matter the degree to which we run—hiding our head or hiding our presence— our perspective gets shifted by two gigantic forces: The first is emotional, and the second is theological in nature.

When we allow our emotions to drive us and decide for us, we lose theological perspective. Jonah apparently understood and appreciated God’s wrath against Assyria; however, he was not nearly so compassionate.

Why did Jonah disobey God? The answer is in Jonah 4:2. Although God was sending him to pronounce words of doom, Jonah knew what kind of God he served. This compassionate God would spare these people if they repented. If that happened, Jonah believed he would look like a fool, so he rebelled.

II. GOD’S LOVE FOR YOU MEANS HE WILL COME AND GET YOU (JONAH 1:4-5)

Jonah deliberately ignored the repeated responses of God (verse 1/initial call; verse 4/great storm; verse 6/captain’s response; verse 7/pagan ritual; verse 8/pagan rebuke). It was gracious of God to seek out His disobedient servant and prevent him from remaining long in sin (verse 4).

God didn’t blast Jonah with divine judgment. He allowed Jonah to face the consequences of his own choices while relentlessly pursuing him. God was like a shepherd after his sheep or a father waiting for his prodigal child (Luke 15).

When we ignore God, our ability to hear grows dull, and when that happens, it is difficult for us to respond correctly. We become insensitive to God’s work (verse 5).

III. THERE ARE CONSEQUENCES FOR OUR BROKEN RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD (JONAH 1:6, 7)

Because Jonah avoided responsibility, others had to deal with the consequences of his broken relationship with God (verse 5). For the Phoenician sailors, their so-called gods had created order by defeating the powers of chaos, but this power of chaos had been tamed, not abolished, and so remained a constant threat. The embodiment of these lawless and chaotic forces was the sea, which men could not control or tame. These sailors recognized a primitive “cause-and-effect” relationship between what was happening and their own actions. Each sailor cried to his own god. In ancient cultures, the pantheon of gods was large, and each man had his favorite. The captain’s response was consistent with the philosophy that the amount of prayer was important. In a polytheistic system, one could seldom be sure which god had been displeased, so all had to be appeased.

The truth is that our actions—any actions— affect those around us.

IV. YOU ARE CONFRONTED BY THE INCONSISTENCIES IN YOUR LIFE (JONAH 1:8- 10)

The flood of questions came from the sailors’ view of their gods. Their gods were basically non-moral, so their gods’ anger might be directed against one who had accidentally or unknowingly sinned against them. The anger could also rage against someone to whom the gods had taken a general dislike on a whim.

These sailors chastised Jonah because they knew he was fleeing from God. The sailors asked, “What have you done?” Even these pagans knew that Jonah had run from God, not God from Jonah. Did God provoke you to run? Did He deal harshly and unkindly with you? Have you discovered Him no longer worthy of your trust? Was He unfaithful to His promise?

Jonah’s proper response would have been confession. The problem belongs to Jonah, not to God. This happens when we run away from God. Even those who have little knowledge of or interest in spiritual things know when our talk doesn’t match our actions.

V. INEFFECTIVE WAYS TO AVOID DEALING WITH THE MAIN ISSUE (JONAH 1:11-16)

Jonah’s complacency led to an atrophy of his spiritual discernment (verses 5a, 8, 11). Jonah didn’t know what to do or which way to turn. Jonah confused the real issue (God’s relationship with him) with a non-issue (the storm and its effect). Jonah tried to deal with this by means of a “religious method” (verse 12); casting into the sea was Jonah’s idea, not the sailors, and was a “human method” (verse 13).

The only solution is to step back onto the “paths of righteousness” (Ps. 23:3). This is the only path where God will lead you. He will not lead you if you insist on following the paths of sin. At this point, you cannot barter with God. You can’t say that you’ll clean up some little area so that He will not confront the main issue. He insists that you confront the issues for His glory and for your benefit.

VI. IT IS ALWAYS FRUSTRATING WHEN WE RUN AWAY FROM GOD

Jonah had to pay for his ticket to get on the boat. It always costs us when we’re separated from God. When you run from God, the devil is always going to take you farther than you want to go, make you stay longer than you want to stay, and make you pay more than you want to pay.

Jonah went down to the docks alone. He bought his ticket alone. He boarded the ship alone, and then he faced this storm all alone.

So let me ask you, how has running away from God worked for you? Has it produced the peace, joy, and hope that God has promised His people or has it continued to make life anxious and ever-churning?

CONCLUSION

I’ve got good news for you today, news you can use. If you’ve finally realized that the anxiety of your life has come about because you chose to take the ship to Tarsus, you don’t have to wait for a storm to come up. You certainly don’t have to wait around for a big fish.